Slippery Slope

Stripped and Shorn

It’s a scene out of pre-World War II Germany, or some dystopian movie about a failed American future.  Agents, dressed in black, seize people from their homes, their workplaces, some even just off the street.  They are taken to “detention centers”. (Isn’t it scary that aren’t called jails?  But jails imply courts and lawyers and rights – something these “detainees” are denied).  A few days later they are hustled on a bus, to an airport, and onto a chartered plane. 

Their destination:  a maximum security prison in El Salvador, far from their homes in the United States, or even their birthplaces in Venezuela.   They are stripped, x-rayed, searched and probed, their heads shaved, and given white t-shirts, socks, boxer shorts and sandals to wear.  Then they are placed in cells big enough for 140 inmates.  Propaganda movies of their rough treatment are carefully edited for full effect.  They are gone, disappeared:  in a foreign land with no sentence, no end of punishment, no lawyer or courts or questions.   It’s a “deal” by the deal-making Presidents; Trump fills the cells with “illegals”, Bukele of El Salvador gets $6 million.  It’s a bargain at $20,000 a piece.

Some of them, I’m sure, are very bad men.  Some, I’m sure, are members of Venezuelan gangs, and certainly up to no good in the United States.  And some are not.  They were all “convicted” by “gang sign”; tattooed ink that supposedly link them to criminal activity.   And it’s on that “evidence” that these men are sent to one of the worst prisons in the world, the “Devil’s Island” of our modern time.

The Revolution

When the fledgling United States was debating the Constitution, one of the biggest arguments was about what would  guarantee “rights” to the people of the United States.   After all, there was (and is) no “Bill of Rights” in English Common Law, no listing of the personal and criminal rights of the people.  It is simply based on the precedence of Court decisions.  Why would the new United States need more? 

The answer was in the very birth of the new Nation.  While the colonists demanded the “rights” of British citizens, the British felt no need to allow them.   After all, they were, “just colonists”, “Americans”, not British.  The affronts that make up the majority of the Declaration of Independence are all about those exclusions. Those are what brought about Revolution.

So the Constitution was written, with an acknowledged “political” deal to get it ratified.  The individual states would agree to the document, if (and only if), a “Bill of Rights” was added.   The British “fooled us once”, using an excuse to deny rights.  Americans would not be fooled again.  And so the first ten amendments were added to the Constitution almost immediately. 

(Actually there were twelve proposed. The first was “too technical” enumerating how many representatives in the House, and was not ratified.   And the second controlled the salary of Representatives and Senators. It was not approved with the other ten, but ultimately became the 27th Amendment to the Constitution in 1992).  

Citizens or People

The Bill of Rights does not include the word “citizen”.  Instead, the rights are guaranteed to “the people” (of “We the people, of the United States” in the Preamble).   From the beginning citizenship was not a requirement to attain “rights”. You could be a “person” without being a citizen, as far as rights were concerned.  

What are those rights?  The right to practice religion, exercise and publish political speech, to assemble peaceably,  and to ask the government to fix problems.   People in the United States have a right to have a gun, and not have the military takeover property in times of peace.  They also have the right to privacy, to not have their persons or property searched and seized without probable cause.  

They have the right to life, liberty and property, only restricted through  “due process of law”.   The people have the right to a trial with legal representation, a jury of their peers, and to not be tried twice for the same crime (double jeopardy).  And they have the right to not be given cruel or unusual punishments.

It’s “the people”, not the citizens, that the Bill of Rights refers to.   And yet, for those 234 men whisked away literally in the dead of night, there was no “due process”, not even a right to a “writ of habeas corpus”. (“Habeas corpus” is the requirement that the government tell  in court, why someone is being held.  It is so important that its written into the main body of the Constitution itself, Article I, Section 9, Clause 2).

Legal or Illegal

The “legal” justification of the Trump Administration is that these are “illegals”; bad men who have “invaded” our country from Venezuela to commit crimes.   And now, they are swept away without any reference to their rights as “people” in the United States.  Are they all Venezuelan gang members?  Is it possible some are not?  Our government isn’t proving anything in court, we are simply to take the word of “Immigration Czar” Tom Hohman that these are “bad men”.  

What if there are some whose only offense was to come to the United States?   They are all “disappeared”, like the dissidents dropped from Argentinian Air Force planes over the ocean, or the Mexicans stolen off buses who end up buried in trenches in faraway fields.  These are the examples that OUR government, the United States of America, is following. And they are doing it in the name of the American people;  OUR name.

Not mine. 

Slippery Slope

Lutheran theologian Martin Niemoller wrote about the Nazi actions taking control of Germany:

First they came for the Communists, and I did not speak out
Because I was not a Communist.
Then they came for the Socialists, and I did not speak out
Because I was not a Socialist.
Then they came for the trade unionists, and I did not speak out
Because I was not a trade unionist.
Then they came for the Jews, and I did not speak out
Because I was not a Jew.

Then they came for me,
And there was no one left to speak out for me
.

  • First ICE came for Mamhoud Kahllil, and I did not speak out, 
  • Because I wasn’t Palestinian.
  • Then ICE came for the Lebanese doctor, and the German engineer, and I did not speak out, because I wasn’t Lebanese, or German.
  • Then ICE came for the Venezuelan “gang members”, and I did not speak out, 
  • Because I wasn’t Venezuelan.

We are on a slippery slope.  

It’s clear where it ends.

What will “We the People” do to stop it?

In Peril

Balance of Power

Back in “the day”, I taught my classes about the “checks and balances” in the US Constitution.   We discussed which branch; the Congress, the President, or the Courts, had the most power.  And we talked about the practical power of the President.  There is a single “mind” to determine what actions to take, versus the Congress, where at least half of the House and half of the Senate, 267 total legislators, must agree to move forward.  What Congress does have is the power of the “purse”.  They control how government money is spent.  As long as they have majorities, they can act.  The Executive might do anything, but if Congress won’t pay for it, then it won’t happen.

The ”power of the purse” still exists.   Congress can determine what money the government spends, and, through established law, how it is spent.  So it’s not like the Trump Administration, with their massive cuts and firings, is operating in a vacuum.  The United States Congress is tacitly agreeing with DOGE; the cuts, the firings, and the altered spending plans.  Congress isn’t standing up for the “power of the purse”, they willingly  are giving it to the President.

Powerless 

Why is Congress abandoning its main source of power?  First, the operating majority of both Houses of Congress are committed to the ideals of Project 2025, the “disestablishment of the administrative state”.   They are willing to allow extra-legal means, seemingly rogue actions by the Administration in violation of existing law, in order to rapidly achieve the goals of the 900 page report. (That’s the same report that candidate Trump didn’t know much about). 

Second, they are driven by fear; fear of being targets of Donald Trump.    I made a most disheartening discovery in the last fifteen years.  I thought that the leaders I disagreed with were still honorable with the best interest of the Nation at heart.  They really aren’t.  They are driven by simple political survival,  and are doing whatever is required to stay in office.  (Not all; Ohio’s Rob Portman is a great example of a Republican politician who “chose not to play”. He retired from the Senate). 

Speedbump

And third, many are driven by simple cash.   Not bribery necessarily, but the reality of modern campaigning.  The average winning House campaign cost $2 million in the 2020 election cycle (Good Party).  Senate campaigns are much, much more.  Sherrod Brown, Ohio’s former Senator, spent over $100 million campaigning over his last term in office. And he lost.  When Elon Musk offers millions either to a sitting legislator, or to their next challenger; it’s a very real threat.  The carrot is large, but the stick is even bigger.

So Congress abrogated its power to control executive actions.   And, frankly, the minority, my political party, hasn’t even managed to “get in the way”.  We aren’t even a speed bump on the road to Presidential domination.   It’s true that speed bumps regularly get run over,  but they do slow traffic down.  Last week, Senator Schumer determined to not even try.

Let Him Enforce It

 As far as the Courts are concerned, my students talked about their power over the other two branches as symbolic.   I often brought up the example of President Andrew Jackson, who determined to ignore a Supreme Court order that would have interrupted the “Indian Removal” (the “Trail of Tears” was part of that removal).  Legendary Chief Justice John Marshall led the Court in ruling against Jackson’s actions.  But Jackson famously retorted:  “John Marshall made his decision, let him enforce it”. 

US Courts have no “enforcement arm”.   The police, the Marshals, Agents, Officers, all work for the executive branch, at the behest of the President; not the Courts.  Andrew Jackson knew well that HE controlled the army that was marching the Cherokee to Oklahoma, not John Marshall.  And like Donald Trump today, Jackson was totally confident that the Congress was behind him.  Certainly the wealth in land sales that removing the Indians allowed, encouraged Congressional support .  

So the current President of the United States ignores Court decisions, defies Court orders, and literally laughs when defying Federal judges.   When a judge ordered Trump’s ICE to return hundreds of Venezuelans  from being deported to El Salvador; the planes still landed, and the prisoners transferred to El Salvadoran “care”.   Even the President of El Salvador was “in” on the joke, tweeting “oops – too late”.

When another Federal Judge ordered the reinstatement of USAID funds, the Trump Administration refused.  The same MAGA-Republicans chortled when their own “pet judge”, Federal District Judge Kacsmaryk in Amarillo, Texas, stopped one Biden initiative after another. They now claim; “A single judge in a single city cannot dictate the movement of a plane filled with foreign terrorists who have already been physically removed from U.S. soil,” (Trump’s press secretary Karoline Leavitt).

Final Actions

All of this will end in the US Supreme Court.   And nothing is sure there.  Three of the Justices will stand for the Constitution.  Three or four will clearly follow the President.  The middle two or three will determine the future of our Democracy.  And even if they rule against Trump’s actions, there’s no guarantee he’ll obey.

If Trump doesn’t follow the Court, the only recourse is back to Congress.   A majority of the House, and two-thirds of the Senate would have to agree to impeach and remove him.  And that is as likely as Trump himself saying “I’ve gone too far”.  So what will happen to our country, our carefully balanced Constitutional Republic?  Do we survive until the election of 2028, or even the Congressional elections of 2026?  

When there is no balance, we are a boat listing to one side.   Disaster is just a single wave away.   We, the People of the United States, are in peril.

Not Welcome

Lewis and Clark Middle

In the sixth grade at Lewis and Clark Middle School in  Meridian, Idaho, everyone is not “welcome” anymore (Today).    In Mrs. Inama’s class, the administration ordered her to take down two posters, the two banners above.   According to the administrators, the banners violate a district policy that requires, “…“banners to be content-neutral and conducive to a positive learning environment .”  Clearly, in the West Ada School District, welcoming and valuing everyone, regardless of the color of their hands or some other factors, is against District policy.

That’s how far our Nation has come, in such a short time.  Putting multi-racial hands together in a poster is now controversial.   And the fact that “everyone is welcome” simply isn’t true anymore.   To West Ada, and for a lot of the rest of the Nation, everyone is NOT welcome.  Or at least implying that they might be is now a “political controversy”.

And West Ada isn’t some tiny district in the mountains of Idaho.   It’s the school district of suburban Boise, with 40,000 students and seven high schools.  This ain’t the “hicks” in the middle of nowhere, this is modern, suburban, America.   West Ada is 77.75% white, 12.1% Latino, 5% multi-racial, 2% Asian-American, and 2% Black.  You might be able to guess who doesn’t feel particularly “welcome” here.

21st Century Politics

The sixth graders at Lewis and Clark Middle are getting a lesson in the white-power, MAGA politics of the 21st Century this year. They are learning that some in power in our society, don’t want them to see that, “All men are created equal”.  To the West Ada District, black hands and brown hands and white hands aren’t to be together.  In West Ada, equality is now; “not conducive to a positive learning environment”.  And they might lose their teacher, Mrs. Inama, in the process.

Do the Administrators of West Ada really think that their students shouldn’t  be; “welcome, important, accepted, respected, encourage, valued and equal?”  They probably do.   But those Administrators are dead-afraid that community members might call them a new dirty word: W#@E!!!!  It’s “woke” to say that kids are “equally respected”.  It’s “woke” to say that Black and Asian and multi-racial kids are “welcome”.  And it’s really, really, really “woke”, to think there might even be sixth graders becoming aware that they are not “the same” as all the others.  Science (that dreaded word) now identifies seventy-two versions of gender.  But I’m sure in the minds of many in West Ada, and the President of the United States, they can only think of two.

Be the Same

There also might be some sixth graders who are discovering their sexual preferences, completely separate from their gender identity.   That would place them somewhere on the eight-point “Kinsey Scale” of sexual orientation (from 1948, not so new).   Again, that’s not “acceptable” in our new order of 1950’s rigidity.  Gay kids, especially sixth graders:   OH, NO WAY are they acceptable!!

And then there’s the usual factors that divide any group of children:  economic background, intellectual, artistic, musical, athletic abilities; and all of the other things that make us different to each other.    When they come to school, they all want to know that all of the things that “make them, them” matter, and are accepted.  They also want to know that the teacher will see them as who they are, and treat them fairly.  (But, not necessarily equally.  If a teacher doesn’t somehow differentiate how they teach to the needs of the individual kids, it might be equal, but it won’t be fair).   But the message of West Ada is this:  be the same.

On the List

Sure, if Mrs. Inama is fired, it won’t be for her “beliefs”.  No one is fired for believing that kids should be secure in the classroom.    She’ll be fired for “INSUBORDINATION”, refusing to knuckle-under to the new change in our “political environment”.  She’s a fifth-year teacher, and she knows what’s right.  Veteran teachers will tell her to let this go, take the posters down, then close the door and teach the way she always did.  That’s the way to “weather” political turmoil.  But it’s hard for newer, “gooder” teachers to do that.  She wants to model for her kids what “good citizens” do: stand up for their beliefs. 

The veterans still model good citizenship in the classroom. But they’ve lost the willingness to fight the “admin” or the most vocal citizens of their community.  I guess the good folks in Meridian should ask:  what kind of teacher do they want their kids to have?  Maybe they should want someone who is willing to fight for their kids, even risk her job for them; all of them.

That teacher ought to be pretty high on the list.

Shut It Down

Filibuster

Sometime in the next twenty-four hours, the Senate of the United States will determine whether to sign onto a House of Representatives mandated budget resolution, or not.   The Republican House majority passed the resolution they wanted, without any Democratic input or support, sent it to the Senate, and left town for two weeks.    If the resolution isn’t passed, the federal government will partially shut down.

But the Republicans in the Senate have a problem.   While they have a majority (technically three votes, plus a tiebreaking Vice President if needed), they don’t have the sixty votes needed to end a filibuster.  So it takes all fifty-three Republicans plus seven Democrats to actually get the budget resolution to a final majority vote. (Technically it’s eight Democrats.  One Republican, Rand Paul of Kentucky, is likely to vote against the resolution).

But Republicans aren’t giving an inch to the Democrats.   There’s no negotiations, no political give and take.  The Senate Republicans are jamming the House Republican’s bill down the Democrat’s throat, just like the House jammed it down the Senate’s throat..  So Democrats have a choice.  They can make a symbolic gesture:  give enough votes to get past the filibuster, then vote against the actual resolution.  That’s one of those, “I was for it before I was against it, votes”.  And that will allow the government to stay open, on totally Republican terms.

Price We Paid 

That will make the Democrats look complicit, weak and helpless. And it should.  The MAGA-Republicans have been shutting down the Government already.   Ask the thousands of government employees fired by the DOGE kids and Elon Musk.  Democrats have screamed, cursed, and cried; but done little to actually stop the Executive takeover of Congressional power.  

Or the Democrats could hold, and not give Republicans the votes they need to pass the House resolution.  And since the House is intentionally absent – then the government will partially shut down Friday at midnight.

The media is split.  Will the “fault” for the shutdown fall on the Republicans, with majorities in both the House and Senate and control of the White House, or will it fall on minority Senate Democrats who didn’t provide the seven votes.    The media might be split, but it seems pretty clear to me.  Republicans haven’t even asked a Democrat’s opinion about the resolution.  This isn’t give-and-take politics, this is brinksmanship:  vote for the resolution or take the blame.

Senate Democrats:  don’t fall for it.  It’s a Republican government, with a Republican majority.   If they choose not to allow for Democratic input, then it’s all on them.  Democrats have “one job”:  to stand up to the unconstitutional actions of the Republican President and his unelected friends.  And that one job requires them to exercise the only control they have left, the vote to maintain the filibuster in the Senate. 

This is the whole reason Democrats didn’t pass the Voting Rights Act, or the Abortion Rights Act, or all of the other reforms when the Democrats controlled the Senate, House, and Presidency just three years ago.   We didn’t because if Senate Democrats “broke” the filibuster, then Republicans would too.  That’s what we gave up for this one remaining power. 

Political Calculus

“Talking Heads” say voters in 2026 will blame someone for closing the government.  Surely, the biggest talking head of all, Donald Trump, will lay the blame on Democrats.  But in the end, it’s all in his hands (and Speaker Johnson and Majority Leader Thune).  If they are interested in keeping the government open, they can negotiate with Senate Democrats.  If they’re not, then they own the shutdown, just like they owned all of the other ones.

So here’s my calculus.  The government shuts down, and Trump screams bloody murder, and the social security checks get slowed up and Federal money stops going to the states.   In the end, as Harry Truman said, “the buck stops here”, right at the President’s desk.  So let’s see if Trump, the supposed author (it was ghost-written) of the “Art of the Deal”, can actually make a deal.  He can deal with the Senate Democrats, or he can deal with being the President who failed the American people.

It’s on him.  And it’s on the Senate Democrats to hold firm.  We Americans, have sacrificed a lot for the “right” to do so.  

Make it worth it.

Enemy Aliens

First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States

Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances

Basic Right

It is a basic tenet of American citizenship:  the First Amendment.   We summarize it simply; we Americans have “freedom of speech”.  That’s a direct quote from the Amendment by the way; “Congress shall make no law…abridging the freedom of speech or of the press…”.  And we all have a basic understanding what that means.  Americans can think and say our politics view, without “the government” coming against us.  We don’t fear arrest for “bad-speak”.  But there are limits. It often takes the entire stretch of adolescence to understand that “free speech” doesn’t apply when talking to your parents, or your employer. We all tried it.

Our current understanding of the First Amendment took some figuring out.  The second President of the United States, John Adams, lived in a time almost as politically ugly as our own.   I mean, his Vice President, Thomas Jefferson said of Adams:

“(He’s) A blind, bald, crippled toothless man who is a hideous hermaphroditic character with neither the force and fitness of a man, not the gentleness and sensibility of a woman.

Of course, Adam’s responded, calling Jefferson a:

 “…(M)ean-spirited, low-lived fellow, the son of a half-breed Indian squaw, sired by a Virginia mulatto father.”

 Adams and Jefferson had a conflicted relationship.   They were close at the writing of the Declaration in the 1770’s, and would become fast pen-pals after Jefferson left office in 1808.  But in the middle thirty years, they were arch-enemies.

Thin Skin

Not to continue insulting, but Adams was notoriously thin-skinned.  And when some of the insults came from new immigrants to the still-new United States, he did something about them.  Adams and his Federalist Congress authored the Alien and Sedition Acts.  They lengthened the time it took to earn US citizenship, and they restricted the “free speech” rights of those not yet citizens.  The Sedition Act went even farther, making it illegal for even citizens to criticize the President.  Some newspapers publishers were jailed.

This was all before Marbury v Madison (1803),  when the United States Supreme Court claimed the power of judicial review.  The Sedition Act, and most of the Alien Acts expired before they were ever tested in Court. Today, most scholars see that Presidential “muzzling” as unconstitutional, a violation of “free speech”.  That is, except for one exception, a part of the Alien Act which remains in our current laws.  It is codified as 50 U.S. Code § 21:  Restraint, Regulation and Removal.

50 US Code

It allows for any citizens above the age of fourteen of a foreign nation that has declared war on the United States, or incurred or invaded the US, “…shall be liable to be apprehended, restrained, secured, and removed as alien enemies.”

That ancient (1798) law was used to detain British citizens in the War of 1812, and German citizens during World War I. And most infamously, it was the legal structure beneath Executive Order 9066 that established Japanese/American internment camps of World War II. (A brief reminder:  during World War II Japanese citizens, naturalized Americans born in Japan, and American-born citizens of Japanese ancestry were rounded up and put in “internment camps”.   That action was confirmed by the 1944 US Supreme Court in Korematsu v United States. It was only “rebuked” by the Court in 2018 in Trump v Hawaii.  It has never been directly overturned.)

Green Card

Which brings us literally, to the present.   This week, Mahmoud Khalil was arrested.  Khalil is a graduate student at Columbia University and a Palestinian citizen.  He is in the United States with a permanent visa, what is termed a “green card”.  That gives him the right to stay, work, and live in the United States.  And he planned on doing so, finishing up his graduate degree in engineering.  He is married, and his wife is eight months pregnant (her name has not been released). 

In general, permanent residents of the United States have most of the same “First Amendment” rights as citizens.  The only limitations are in campaign contributions:  only US citizens can donate to Federal political campaigns.  But the current Trump Administration has decided to reach back to John Adam’s Alien Act to arrest Khalil for his activities in support of the Palestinians during the protests at Columbia University last year. 

Fait d’Accompli

 They are correlating support for the Palestinian cause as support for the terrorist group Hamas.   Khalil was a spokesman for those Columbia students protesting the Israeli attacks on Gaza.   Trump has declared those protests “anti-Semitic”, and ordered that non-citizen participants be rounded up and deported.  They are now, “enemy aliens”.

Khalil was arrested, then whisked from Manhattan to an ICE holding center (jail) in Louisiana, far away from his wife, lawyers, and the Federal Courts of the Southern District of New York that have jurisdiction over his case.   Like many of the ICE actions under Trump, it’s clear that they aren’t interested in dealing with the “legality” of Court decisions.  If ICE can move fast enough, hiding detainees in far-away jails, then using military transports to dump them in some foreign country, they don’t have to “worry” what the Federal Courts have to say.  As the French that Adam’s disliked so much say, it’s a “fait d’acompli”. 

Nightmare Progression

Many of my “progressive” friends are split over what happened in the Middle East in the past year and a half.   The Hamas terrorist attack on October 7th was outrageous and reprehensible.  But the Israel attack on the citizens of Gaza, regardless of whether they were Hamas or not, was equally, and in some eyes, even more, reprehensible.  It divided the Democratic Party, so much so that it may have cost America the Trump Presidency instead of Harris.  

But what’s happening to Khalil is a “Progressive” nightmare.  He did exactly what we thought was “protected” by the First Amendment,  that “…Americans can think and say our politics view, without ‘the government’ coming against us.”   Now, by a twist of a phrase, an arbitrary correlation by the White House, a permanent resident of the United States, a young man with a child on the way, is likely to be thrown out of our Nation.  What’s next?

Martin Niemoller, the German-Lutheran Pastor who stood against the Nazis, put it this way:

First they came for the Communists, and I did not speak out
Because I was not a Communist.
Then they came for the Socialists, and I did not speak out
Because I was not a Socialist.
Then they came for the trade unionists, and I did not speak out
Because I was not a trade unionist.
Then they came for the Jews, and I did not speak out
Because I was not a Jew.

Then they came for me,
And there was no one left to speak out for me
.

They came for Khalil.

Unsportsmanlike

Experience

This essay doesn’t have much to do with politics, but a lot to do with America today.   As any consistent reader of “Our America” probably knows, I spent 36 years as a public school teacher and administrator, and 40 years as a coach (Cross Country, Wrestling and Track).  So I know “a little” about high school kids, and even “some” about sports and coaching at the high school level.

And for the last few years since I “retired”, I’ve become a working track and cross country official.   So I still spend a lot of time with high school, middle school and even collegiate athletes.  And, up front, I need to say that the vast, vast majority of those kids, from the middle schoolers trying to figure out what they’re doing to the national qualifying collegiates, are polite to me, and to each other.  In fact, in the pole vault where I do much of my officiating, it’s common practice to cheer on the opposing vaulters.  Even though there’s always a winner and loser, the bar becomes the common “opponent”.

Unbelievable

This month I’ve seen on media four different examples of incredibly poor sportsmanship.   One case, involved a nearby school.  Reynoldsburg boys basketball is a terrific program, one of the top contenders for the state title.  In a tough District match with Hilliard Bradley, a Reynoldsburg athlete “took a charge” from a Bradley kid coming up the court.  It wasn’t much of a charge, but the kid tried to made it look good for the officials.  The call wasn’t made.

So, the Reynoldsburg kid got back on his feet.   As the Bradley kid passed the ball, the Reynoldsburg boy made a fist and punched Bradley, straight to the groin.  The Bradley kid went down, and the officials, not fully seeing the play, called an intentional (but not flagrant) foul on Reynoldsburg.  It was only later when the TV coverage was reviewed, that everyone saw exactly what happened.

Throwing Balls and Punches

A second case of out of control high school athletics took place in Michigan.   The Benton Harbor team lost in tournament play to the team from Buchanan.  An Assistant Coach from the losing team was frustrated with the “poor” officiating, and  threw a basketball hitting the Referee in the head.  That was followed by full water bottles and later a clipboard.  The Referee went down, and had to be escorted from the court by local police officers. 

A third example was the case of a New Jersey wrestler, a three-time state champion.   His father, a former MMA fighter, didn’t like the behavior of opposing fans. He determined to go into their crowd and let them know. Not surprisingly, a fight broke out.  The wrestler himself looked up and saw his father in the melee, and ran up into the stands to join in.  He started punching kids, around but not directly involved with the fight his father was in.

Rule 4, Article 6, Section 1

(Track and Field – Unsportsmanlike Conduct)

And a fourth, and to me most amazing example of bad sportsmanship, was in a track meet.   Indoor track is often described by the phrase, “rubbing is racing”.  The confined quarters of a 200 meter track, and the banked turns, make it easy for runners to bump into each other.   In the final race of a meet in Virginia, the 4 x 400 relay, the third place girl came off of the turn, down the bank, to sweep past the second place girl.  Second place turned her relay baton into a weapon, and struck the passing runner in the head, twice, as she went by.  That  caused the passer to drop her baton, fall into the infield and ultimately have a concussion.

All four of the incidents are being “handled”.  Reynoldsburg suspended the offending player for the remainder of the season.  The Benton Harbor Assistant Coach was fired.   The wrestler was suspended from competition by the New Jersey High School Athletic Association for the rest of the season and charged with criminal assault. (But a local judge reinstated him, and he won a fourth state championship).  And the baton wielding third runner was disqualified.  Other actions are pending.

YouTube

So what does this say about high school athletics today?  Well first, we are in the age of video.   Everything, from high school girls 4×400’s to brawls in the stands, are out there for everyone to see (and link in essays like this).  We can watch it all, from the referee getting beaned by a basketball, to the punch to the groin.  And it’s not like all this hasn’t happened in the past.  I used to manage wrestling tournaments, and I personally broke up fathers fighting in the stands.  

But there does seem to be an “outbreak” of increased entitlement in our modern world.   We can blame it on politics, or YouTube, on the NFL or NBA or professional soccer where every foul is “wrong”.    And we certainly can argue whether a local judge should have the power to overrule that State Athletic Association.  But that’s not new either.  It happened here in Ohio back in 1979. 

The Lesson

But what I really think is going on is that we don’t teach kids how to lose.  I know, I know:  some parent is saying, “I don’t want my kid to know how to lose, I want my kid to be a WINNER”.   And as anyone on my teams will tell you, I want to win as well.  But it was also our responsibility as coaches to teach our kids to win and lose with “grace”.  If you win, there is no need to “grind it” into the losers faces.  They know, and there’s a scoreboard to prove it.  

And if you lose, the dry facts of the scoreboard are still there.  I taught my athletes to take responsibility for their own actions, and demonstrate class.  One of the hardest lessons was, after losing a hard-fought meet or match or game;  to go shake the winners hands.   We as coaches had to lead the way, no matter how “salty” we (too) felt about the outcome.  Our highest “rule”:  don’t embarrass ourselves, our program, or our school.  Maybe that lesson is getting lost in our “go for broke” and “never admit failure” society.

Kids are kids.  They will always make mistakes. Maybe that’s the most important part of being a kid.  The question is:  what lesson will they learn?

Postscript:

Saw this from Saturday in Western Pennsylvania- Meadville v Uniontownhere’s the linkhttps://www.erienewsnow.com/story/52521840/meadville-vs-uniontown-basketball-game-ends-in-brawl

Thought MP’s

Macho-Macho Man

The new Defense Secretary believes that the US military has lost its “Warrior Ethos”.   What does that mean?  Pete Hegseth thinks that our military has gone “soft”, worrying more about our societal issues like gender identity, race and ethnic diversity than being “Warriors”.   Our modern forces, where the ability to pilot a drone over Afghanistan from Virginia is as important as a High Altitude, Low Opening parachute jump over Korea, now “depends” on being a “Warrior” according to the Secretary.  (I’m humming the tune “Macho, Macho, Man” by the Village People in the background).

 Hegseth is waging a war on the US military, a war against the dreaded “Diversity, Equity and Inclusion”, better known by the initials “DEI”.   Hegseth seems convinced that racial and ethnic minorities, women, gay and transgendered soldiers, sailors, airmen, Marines and Guardians (members of the Space Corps) are weakening our defenses.

So it’s no surprise that the two highest women in the US Defense establishment, Chief of Naval Operations Admiral Franchetti and Commandant of the Coast Guard Admiral Fagan, were fired.   It also shouldn’t surprise anyone that the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs, Air Force General Brown was fired as well.  He’s Black, and he spoke out during the George Floyd controversy.

Old Confederates

What kind of “Warriors” is Hegseth looking for?   Is his military to be dominated by “good ol’ boys,” white men, who “know” how to fight?  How far is Hegseth willing to go?

Fort Bragg in North Carolina was named after the failed Confederate General Braxton Bragg.   For over a century, the military celebrated the Confederate “lost cause”, naming bases and facilities after generals in “gray”.  Recently, Fort Bragg was renamed by Congressional order, Fort Liberty.  But that offended Hegseth’s sense of Warrior Ethos (I guess he remembers Chickamauga, but forgets all of Bragg’s failures).  So he renamed Liberty back  to Bragg, with a “fig leaf” of pretending the name honors a World War II Silver Star recipient, Ronald Bragg.  

Firing the women and the Black man, reviving good ol’ Fort Bragg, started to right Hegseth’s world.   But to really build his “Warrior Ethos” military, he wants a thorough cleansing of the military image.  Posters of women and minorities in combat roles were ripped down throughout the country.  The words “gay” and “transgendered” were scrubbed from the military manuals and online materials.  He wants our Army, Air Force, Navy and Marines (and Guardians too) totally focused on being “Warriors”.  I guess that means they are supposed to be mostly White men, who like women – to Hegseth that clearly matters (ask the woman he “enjoyed”, or assaulted, in 2017).

Erasing History

So I guess we shouldn’t be surprised that the “thought police” of the civilian defense establishment, (kind of like the DOGE kids) reached out to change history.   The “thought police” are busy erasing the history of the Tuskegee Airmen, the courageous black men who broke the color barrier for fighter pilots in the US Army of World War II.  And while they’re “changing history”, they are attacking another fundamental fact of World War II.

 You see, one of the most famous aircraft in history has a “DEI” name:  the Enola Gay.  On August 6th, 1945, a US B-29 bomber took off from Tinian Island, a speck in the Pacific Ocean.   It was piloted by Colonel Paul Tibbets, the commander of the 509th Bomb Group.   The four engine aircraft was bound for Japan, to drop the first atomic bomb, nicknamed “Little Boy” on Hiroshima. 

Tibbets was well aware of the gravity of this action.  He even replaced the normal pilot of the B-29, taking direct control himself.   And he renamed the particular aircraft that would go down in world history after his mother, Enola Gay Tibbets.

We all know “the rest of the story”.  

Wrong Thoughts

But what is the Defense Secretary going to do?  Here, written in a flash of light and the instant death of thousands is his most hated word:  Gay.   Can there be anything more “macho” more “warrior”, than dropping an atom bomb?  But there it is, “Enola Gay” burned into American and World memory.   The “thought police” tried to scrub that too.  I hope there are good security guards at the Air and Space Museum on the Mall in Washington, DC.  There might be a “military operation”, maybe using Seal Team Six,  to break in and strike out the “Gay” painted on the nose of the still proud B-29.

There is no evidence that being a woman, or a gay man, or a transgendered person, impacts the modern military.  What it does effect, is the mind of a man who sees the military as only those “Warriors” on the battlefield as “manly men”.   It was wrong when Confederate admirers kept the US military segregated through World War II until President Truman forced the change in 1948.  

It was wrong when women were denied combat roles before the 1990’s, a wrong not righted fully until 2016.   And it was wrong when a soldier, sailor, or Marine had to hide their sexual preference, first completely, then under Clinton’s “don’t ask, don’t tell”, until 2011.  

And Pete Hegseth’s “Warrior Ethos” cleansing is wrong now.

Potato – Po-tah-to

Words

Words are important, to communicate ideas, and to persuade others.   The same word can have multiple pronunciations.  Is milk pronounced “mill-ka” or “mel-ka”? Me, I’m a “mel-ka” guy.  Or do you say “Toe-mah-toe” or “toe-may-toe”.   And there’s words with multiple meanings.   “Cool” means temperature if you’re talking about weather, or soup.  Cool means it’s good, or fun, or you like it, if you’re talking about new shoes or a car or the latest movie.  

To trend back to the subject at hand; there are also words with similar meanings.   We talk a lot about Democracy, the idea that the “people” are the ultimate authority in a country.  And then there are the hair-splitters, who will quickly point out that the United States isn’t a true Democracy, but a Republic, where representatives are chosen by a democratic voting process.  And there’s the compromisers who say that the United States is a Democratic Republic.  That way everyone is “right”.  It’s the dreaded “participation trophy” of political science.

Studying Mice

And there are words that have specific meanings, like waste and fraud.   Waste, at least in government, means that money is being spent for frivolous purposes.  We’d all agree that it’s a waste if a school principal spends $50,000 in furniture for his office.  It’s waste, but it’s probably not fraud.  

We can also “agree to disagree” on some forms of waste.   The current White House complains that the Biden Administration spent : $455,000 on “A Mouse Model to Test the Effects of Gender-affirming Hormone Therapy on HIV Vaccine-induced Immune Responses”.  The Trump people claim they were trying to make “transgendered mice”.   That’s sounds pretty wasteful.

But click the link on the dollars.  Here’s what the actual study would do:

“There is a considerable gap in knowledge, however, surrounding the immunological responsiveness of transgender people, a population at considerably higher risk for HIV and other STIs. To address this gap, we propose to develop an animal model of feminizing hormone therapy to study the effects of estrogen/anti-testosterone therapy on HIV vaccine-induced immune responses.”

Policy Priority

Do transgendered people in transition respond to HIV vaccines the same way cisgendered people do?   How can that be studied without putting the transgendered folks at risk?   Immune responses of mice are similar to that of humans, so they are a safe “model” to test how those vaccines might work on real, live, humans.   To fit the “model” , those mice have to model transition.  

Now, you might make a “policy decision” that studies helping the transgendered are WRONG based on the belief we shouldn’t help the transgendered.   That’s similar to the decision that the Reagan Administration made to ignore AIDS for a long time, because they thought it was a “gay disease”.  But to argue that the study is a “waste” is disingenuous.  They weren’t studying how to make mice transgendered, that was neither the goal nor the outcome.  In more common terms, the Trump Administration lied to you.

FRAUD!!!

And the DOGE boys are telling America that they have discovered “FRAUD” in their exhaustive computer invasion of Federal agencies.  Fraud is a very specific term.   It means that money allocated for a specific purpose is being spent on something else, often to the benefit of undeserving individuals.  It’s FRAUD if the high school principal gets $50,000 for his office furniture, then  spends $15,000 on a desk and chair and pockets the rest.  

Certainly if someone is dead and still collecting Social Security there must be fraud somewhere.   And DOGE found exactly that, they thought.  Folks who looked like they were still eligible to collect Social Security, born in 1875.  They thought, that meant there are 150 year-old folks getting benefits, a very, very unlikely scenario (the oldest documented human was Jeanne Calment, who lived to 122).  So, whoever is getting that benefit is committing fraud.

Unless, of course, it’s not true.  

Place Holder

So when I go to Kroger’s and buy my favorite bottle of wine (Meomi, Pinot Noir presently), a high school kid running the check-out register asks for my identification.   The fact that my hair has gone white, and I’m clearly over the legal age of 21 doesn’t matter – the kid needs to see the ID.  So I give it to him.  He glances at it, then taps in a date on his register:  1/1/2004.  That’s the minimum birth date that is of “legal age” in the state of Ohio.  Is he committing fraud?  If I don’t correct him, am I?  On 1/1/2004 I was not only over twenty-one, I was rapidly approaching fifty.

1/1/2004 is just the “place-holder” for reaching the minimum age.  For every “legal alcohol” sold, a date is attached to show that ID was checked. It works.  

1/1/1875 is the Social Security place-holder for dead.  No one with my grandfather’s birthdate is getting Social Security. Though here’s an interesting trivia item: the last US Civil War pension was paid out by the Veterans Administration until 2020.   Irene Triplett was born in 1930.  Her father, Moses, was a Civil War veteran, and died eight years after her birth.  Irene was mentally disabled, and retained her father’s benefits until her death.

Ignorance

No fraud, no “fat cats” living on the pensions of long dead ancestors.  In fact, Social Security has a “fail-safe” mechanism, that stops payment to anyone at 115, just in case a death is missed. 1/1/1875 is just a placeholder like the 1/1/2004 typed into the Kroger cash register to signify legal age, this, a marker to note legal death.   That is, accept for Irene, who received a $73.13 a month Civil War pension until her death in 2020.  She was 90 years old.

The “fraud” here is the one committed out of intent or ignorance by the DOGE boys.  They aren’t necessarily stealing anything.   But they are telling Americans that waste and fraud exist when it’s a matter of policy priorities and, well, nineteen year-olds not understanding what a placeholder is in the “ancient” computer language of Cobol.

They’re the same age as the checkout kid at Kroger’s.   And here’s another word that should be applied to the DOGE boys and their boss:  hubris.

Decorum

Norms

President Trump gave his “impromptu” State of the Union Address Tuesday night.  “Impromptu”, because traditionally the President doesn’t give a State of the Union in his first year in office.   After all, it’s only been a month and a half since he gave his Inaugural Address.  But, like most things involving the Trump Administration, there’s no tradition, no “norm” worth keeping (I guess).  

In the forty-five days Mr. Trump stomped on the Constitution so many times, that the Courts can’t keep up.  That’s a Trump legal strategy, by the way:  sue, delay, appeal, delay, obfuscate, delay, overwhelm; delay, and delay some more.   It’s how he managed to avoid two years of personal Federal prosecution.  It’s also how he still hasn’t paid the hundreds of millions of dollars he owes the State of New York. And, for now, he stole the “power of the purse” from the US Congress. He’s made it his own.  As a friend of mine says: even if the Courts disagree with Trump, it will take two years for them to catch up.  By then, it will be far too late, the damage done.

Shock and Awe

Through much of the “shock and awe” of Trump’s (and Musk’s) actions in the last forty-five days, Democrats have “sat back”.   We haven’t heard the leadership of the Democratic Party say a whole lot, or give alternatives to the renegade DOGE boys, or authoritarian ICE actions.  Rank and file Democrats are asking:  where are our leaders?  Who will stand up for us?  What can we do?

Perhaps some of the Democratic leadership are following the words of veteran campaign strategist James Carville.   He’s noted for his famous advice to Bill Clinton in 1992 when the campaign was struggling with the rumors of illicit sex activities:  “It’s the economy, stupid”.  That advice helped Clinton win the Presidency.  Carville today is essentially making this point: let Trump be Trump.  He and the Republican Congress will trip over their own two feet.  Let Trump make a mess of the economy with his tariffs and his shredded governing style.  Let the Republicans do it to themselves, then Democrats can pick up the pieces in 2026.

Speaking from the rank and file there are two problems with that.  First of all, many Democrats feel that democracy itself is at stake.   They don’t think that the election of 2026 is a “sure thing”, not for Democrats, and not even the physical act of counting votes.  Those Democrats think that the Carville strategy is based on “regular order”, on tradition, on those damn “norms”. They don’t think there’s any guarantee that “norms” will be followed. 

Like my friend said; many Democrats think that waiting for an election in two years will be far too late, the damage done.

Vacuum

And second, there appears to be a total vacuum in the Democratic leadership.  Harris is gone, and the Governors (Newsom, Whitmer, Moore, Pritzker, Walz, et al) are all too busy trying to navigate their multiple state crises caused by Trump’s actions.   Hakeem Jefferies, the Speaker-apparent (should Democrats regain the House), is laser-focused on legislation, not leadership of the greater Party.  And the “old guard”; Biden, the Obama’s, Pelosi; all seem to have ceded authority to the “next generation”, even if the leaders of that generation aren’t apparent.  

Some Democratic members of Congress recognized the emptiness.  They heard the call to action from their constituents,  and they tried to step up during the State of the Union.   Some cried out, calling to task Trump’s immeasurable number of lies and misstatements.  Representative Green of Texas went so far as to stand, yell, and shake his cane at the President, interrupting despite orders from the Speaker to “be seated”.  Mr. Green was ultimately escorted from the Chamber by the Sergeant at Arms.  

Other Democrats walked out, our held up placards with the word “False” written on them, kind of an old-school gymnastics  scoring thing (“10,8,10,4 – that was the Russian judge”).   But since the cameras didn’t cut away from the President, their actions failed to get much attention.  

Good Trouble

Still, on the media summary, many commentators decried the Democrats “breaking the decorum of the House”.  Meanwhile the President literally used an insulting term directly at one US Senator, and had no problem baiting Democrats and applauding his own sycophants.  It’s as if the norms and rules apply only to one side.  The MAGA side is given a full “pass”; because; well, that’s just what they do.   

If Democracy is on the line, then the rules, traditions, and norms are out.  We can’t wait for our leadership to determine a course, and we can’t hope that the Courts will save America.   In the end, we too must break the norms, and do what’s necessary to save our Constitution, and our Democracy.  As John Lewis liked to say, it’s time to get in some “good trouble”.   And if that means we break “decorum” – so be it.

Treason Now

Whoever, owing allegiance to the United States, levies war against them or adheres to their enemies, giving them aid and comfort within the United States or elsewhere, is guilty of treason… US Code Title 18, Chapter 115, Section 2381

The Prize

It’s hard not to feel “treasonous” today.  Treason, “(A)dhering to our enemies or giving them aid and comfort,” is the reality of our morning news.   We (not my President); we of the United States are formally and with malice aforethought, turning our back on democracy, and joining forces with dictators.  We (not my President) are spitting on and showing disdain; we are committing  dishonor, to the 46,000 Ukrainian troops who have already lost their lives fighting the Russian invasion of their nation. What’s happened? The United States, in the cowardly dark of night, “paused” military aid to Ukraine.

Why would we turn our back on what is clearly a black and white situation?  The worst reason in the world; the vanity of the President of the United States.  Donald Trump wants to “match” Barack Obama, to show that he’s “as good” a President as Obama was. And the 44th President has something that Trump doesn’t have – a Nobel Peace Prize.  For Trump to get “the prize”, he has to have “a peace”.  And the only “peace” available is in the Russian-Ukraine War. 

It’s Personal

Trump has a “side” in that war, and it’s not the side of the United States of America. Instead, to Trump, it’s all personal.  For whatever reason (perhaps a later essay), Donald Trump is “beholden” to Vladimir Putin, the dictator of Russia.  It’s been true since he came down the “golden escalator” in 2015.  (And while we constantly hear other Republicans say that the first Trump Administration was tougher on Russia than anyone else, Trump’s own words betray his fealty to Putin).  

Donald Trump made it clear in his very direct diatribe against President Zelenskyy of Ukraine, that he holds a deep-seated grudge against him, personally.  Trump wants payback for Zelenskyy not making up dirt on Joe Biden in 2019.  And Trump blames Zelenskyy for his first impeachment trial in front of the United States Senate, another public humiliation in a long list.  

Today, Trump has little influence over Putin.  But he holds a cudgel over Ukraine, the power of the United States, and the ability of Ukraine to continue their battle.  So Trump’s using that cudgel to try to force Ukraine to “surrender” to Russia, giving up substantial portions of their nation.  And if Zelenskyy won’t do it, then Trump will do whatever he can to get the duly elected President of Ukraine removed from office.  Certainly there’s another Putin stooge in the wings, waiting to fulfill Russia’s goals.

A True Leader

Zelenskyy proved his mettle again and again.  He is, like Trump, a TV actor who became a politician.  But unlike Trump, Zelenskyy was forced to grow in the job.  He led his nation through the existential crisis of invasion.  He stood tall as the missiles fell in Kyiv, and orchestrated the defeat of the 17 mile thrust of Russian tanks to the capital.  

 And he has sustained his nation in the three year-long battle against Russian aggression.  Zelenskyy is a war leader, a symbol to his nation, eschewing suits and ties for the uniform of battle, as his nation has eschewed normal life to face a mortal enemy.   

And Trump can’t even tie his necktie correctly.

Democracy

I believe in democracy, both here in the United States and in the world.  I believe that Donald Trump is a threat to our American democracy.  His lack of concern for the Constitution, for the balance of power, for the personal privacy of American citizens, all mark a man willing to trade our “life, liberty and happiness” for personal power.  And Trump’s actions toward Ukraine betray his personal venality.  It’s ideological treason, truly adhering to the enemies of freedom, and giving them aid and comfort.  He’s doing it here, and he’s doing it in Ukraine.

The Trumpists will call me treasonous.  They will say I am denying the duly elected President of the United States his “well earned mandate”.  They will say it is I who is “fomenting insurrection” and “giving aid and comfort” to our enemies.  

I say he’s committing treason.  His supporters will say I am.  

So I will reference Patrick Henry, speaking out against the British Crown in the Virginia House of Burgesses, eleven years before the signing of the Declaration of Independence.   His fellow legislators cried out “treason, treason!!” And Henry said:

“If this be treason, make the most of it”.

Stratego or Risk

Teenaged Games

When I was a teenager there weren’t video games.   Instead, some of my friends played board games.  A long night of Monopoly was the “standard”, stashing money under the board so no one knew exactly how you were doing.  Or when we got older and “cooler”, a penny-ante poker game (and even older came cigars).  But in my younger teens, my friends and I played  “political” board games.  Some friends were enamored with Risk, a “conquer the world” game of alliances, and double-crosses that could take weeks.  A few even played Chess, but you had to study to be good at that, and I didn’t want to spend the time.  

But there was Stratego (by Milton-Bradley), a conquest game resembling a cross between Checkers and Risk, where a roll of the dice could determine the fate of armies and battles.  It wasn’t an “all night” game, but it allowed for “tactical thinking” without committing to months of preparation. It was sort of like my commitment to Algebra II; I’d cram the night before the test, but I didn’t spend daily time worrying about it.  My grades were commensurate with the effort. 

America First

The board games of my youth are now in dusty boxes on high shelves in a closet.   Games of strategy today are on video, and much more “tactile”.  The player becomes the soldier on the line, living or dying in Call of Duty by their skill, wile, and luck.  And as an adult, I know we live in a world of “Risk”, where alliances are made and broken, and principle is often overcome by national or even personal interest.

I’ve already written about the changes in American policy brought on by Donald Trump (Zero-Sum).   The United States of America has made a dramatic about-face in our foreign view, from one of group protection and benefit, to a policy of bilateral negotiation.  Our new view is pretty simple:  what’s in it for us.  It’s a very short-term, Stratego view of world balance, one echoing the isolationism of the 1930’s (the original “America First”). We’ve gone from playing Chess or Risk, to playing Stratego.  A look at our twentieth century past demonstrates the potential consequences of the world’s greatest economy “going it alone”.  

But here we are.  And I’m watching a masterful “game player”.   He doesn’t have much money under the board, and he is, to quote the US President, playing from a weaker hand.  And the current strategic master is really a gifted amateur.  His name is Volodymyr Zelenskyy.

NATO and Russia

In the old world order of two months ago, Zelenskyy’s and Ukraine’s place was clear.   The old world order saw NATO, led by the United States, balancing the avowed intention of Russia to re-conquer the Russian “Empire”, the old Soviet Union.  It was well-established, the outgrowth of the alliances that stopped Fascism in World War II.  America wasn’t isolationist.  Instead the US led a world alliance to keep the Soviet Union, and later China, from expanding their empires, cloaked in the cover of the Communist ideals.  

When the Communists fell in the Soviet Union, there were briefly replaced by a democracy.   But the economic pressures of all of that “public wealth” (the definition of Communism) becoming private caused the rise of an oligarchs.  They were rich, and they were powerful, and they wanted control of the nation.  Vladimir Putin, a former KGB Colonel, rose to the top of the oligarchic pyramid.  He served those with money so well that he became one himself.  And now, anyone that stands against him takes that short step out of a 15th floor window.  Or their plane explodes:  ask Yevgeny Prigozhin.

Biden’s Plan

Over the past couple decades, the Soviet threat, countered by NATO, became the Russian threat.  And Ukraine, while not a NATO member, became the perfect place to stop Russian expansionism.   Ukraine wanted to fight.  They offered up the blood of their young men, and their fertile fields of grain, as the battlefield in the ultimate war to stop Russia.  Putin made it clear, that this “Domino Theory” (reminiscent of the arguments to stay in the Vietnam War) was real.  Ukraine, Moldova, Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Poland and the rest are on the block.

That was the “grand theory” of the Biden Administration.  They marshalled NATO to back Ukraine, supplying weapons from bullets to F-16’s; everything but the manpower itself to fight the war.   And Ukraine and Zelenskyy over three years, stood against the might of “Mother Russia”, giving better than they got, and hanging onto the vast majority of their Nation.  It was a “Risk” like plan:  use Ukraine to stop Russia, rather than the all-out war that an invasion of a NATO member would require.  Fight the smaller battle with Ukrainian lives sacrificed, rather than World War III.

And for Ukraine, it represented national survival.   They were getting what they wanted, a nation that was not under the yoke of Russian imperialism.  They made their trade:  lives for freedom.  Ukraine survived, and NATO and the United States benefitted.  That was Zelenskyy’s “deal”.

The Beat Down

That isn’t Trump’s view of the world at all.   He finds himself more “allied” with Putin’s Russia.  Trump, an oligarch himself, sees the ultimate power of the Russian leader as a “model”.  Trump doesn’t want to compromise with other (lesser, in his mind) NATO members.  He wants to do what Putin does; get the most for the United States, regardless of the impact.  It’s a Stratego like view, without the longer-term strategizing of Risk.  

What does Trump want?  He wants the mineral wealth of Ukraine, much of which is now under Russian control.   If he can’t get that from Zelenskyy, he’ll make a deal with Putin.  And, of course, Trump has a personal score to settle with Zelenskyy.  The Ukrainian dared to defy Trump’s demand for “dirt” on Joe Biden in 2019, the “perfect call” that got Trump impeached by Congress.  Trump can’t make Zelenskyy step out a fifteenth floor window (at least, not yet) but he can humiliate him, and cut Ukraine off.

No Bait in the Trap

So he lured Zelenskyy to Washington, dangling the hope of US support in exchange for Ukrainian mineral rights (or “rare earth” as Trump calls it).   Then, in the White House, Trump and Vice President Vance did what they always wanted to do.  They tried to humiliate the Ukrainian President, knowing he would probably “submit” because he needed the deal.  But there really wasn’t a deal on the table for the help Zelenskyy needed.  So he didn’t submit.

Instead, Zelenskyy stood up for himself and his Nation.   Isn’t that what you’d expect a national leader to do?  He called out the disrespect shown by Vance and Trump, and he demonstrated the consequence of their short-term, bilateral thinking.  He didn’t throw away a deal, because there wasn’t an acceptable deal on the table in the first place.  Trump wanted “rare earth” (old sixties band?) in exchange for vague assurances that didn’t put bullets in Ukrainian guns or protection in Ukrainian skies.  When Zelenskyy objected, Trump tossed the Ukrainian President out of the White House.

And then Zelenskyy flew to London, to meet with a majority of the NATO nations.   They not only gave him a hug (don’t we all need one) but they offered the assurances he needed to continue his nation’s life and death struggle with Russia.  The Europeans made the deal that made sense for them. They too are under the Russian threat and worrying about another global war fought on their home soil.  So they stuck with the “Biden plan”, even though the US was no longer part of it.

Risk not Stratego

Zelenskyy is playing Risk, not Stratego.   He’s trying to win long-term support to continue the battle for Ukrainian democracy.  For the right deal with the US, he would have given up his “rare earth”.  But there was no deal; so he went to someone else.  Now, Trump is left weaker.  NATO is not behind him.  And Russia has the minerals he wants.  So what is his next tactical move?   

Trump’s gaming is tactical, but not strategic. But he’s in a world with much longer-term consequences, and the Risk players are leaving him behind.   The outcome could be dire.  If Putin determines he can now move against Europe, they will have no choice but to respond, with or without US help, just as their grandfathers did in 1939.

 With Trump’s plan, so goes our Nation.  We seemed to be “doomed” to repeat the history of the 1930’s.  And we know what the outcome of that was. It was the defining moment of my parents’ generation:  World War II.

Catching Cars

Here’s the next in the “Sunday Story Series” on Our America. No politics today, just another “tail” about dogs.

Lost Pet Recovery

There is an old political adage, explaining the problems of success:  “It’s like the dog who caught the car”.  The premise is that dogs chase cars, but if they were actually successful and caught one, they wouldn’t know what to do.  Today’s story  answers that question:  what really happens when a dog catches a car?

A lot of the dog stories in “Our America” come from our work with Lost Pet Recovery (LPR), a group of intrepid volunteers who find lost dogs and return them to their owners.  LPR gets requests for help from all over Ohio, Kentucky and even beyond.  Sometimes, we are able to “talk” folks through getting their own dogs back. Often, we supply equipment to help them out.  And sometimes, we go out ourselves to recover the dog, and return it to the owners.

So last weekend we were on a trip to “scout out” a husky mix that was a “hard case”, out in Preble County. Where’s Preble County?  It’s the last county before the Indiana border, starting just west of Dayton, Ohio, and reaching through the flat farmlands towards Richmond, Indiana.  In fact, the quickest way to the Husky’s last known Ohio location was to enter Indiana, turn off the interstate onto a state highway, then onto a local county road that recrossed the border.  

Easy Stuff

The “dog” folks in Preble already tried the “easy” stuff.  A box trap was placed near where the Husky was sheltering, and they hoped she would be drawn in by the “good smelling” bait.  But instead of attracting the dog, she went on a long “walk-a-bout”, over fifteen miles before returning to her original location.  The trap scared her off, so that technique was scratched off the list.

She was hanging out in a dairy barn, eating cow feed and cow remains.  And she found a soul-mate, the local farm dog that lived there.  They clearly were in a friendly relationship, so much so that any attempt to retrieve the Husky had to take into account what to do with the local dog.  Here’s how we know.

We were driving down the narrow country lane, just after crossing back into Ohio, checking out the “lay of the land”.  We passed the farmhouse where the dairy farmer and his family lived, then turned around in the next driveway to come back and look for the Husky.  Meanwhile ‘Ol Farm Dog determined that our truck, with a six-foot trap in the back, was a threat, if not to him and his family, definitely to his “friend” the Husky.  

THIS IS MY ROAD

We pulled back by the farm, and Ol’ Farm Dog came out on the road to greet us.  We went past the farm house, then turned around again in the dairy barn driveway.  This time it was “Mr. This is My Road”, and he was having none of it.  

He stood in the middle of the road, barking boldly at our offending vehicle.  When I tried to back up, Farm Dog followed along, right by the front bumper.  When I tried to turn to the side, he circled around to keep us centered in the road.  Then, when we lowered the windows to try to cajole him, he approached the door.  ‘Ol Farm Dog didn’t seem very “friendly”.  

The two young kids who live in the house just stood in the front yard watching the show.  We certainly weren’t the first car their dog had “caught”, and I expect they were enjoying our inept maneuvering.   I lowered the window (just enough) to give them a yell:  “Hey kid, could you come get your dog?”.  One responded “Just drive forward”.  

We were in a pickup truck, and the dog was so close to the front bumper that he was beneath our view.  I wasn’t moving forward:  how would it look if the LPR “Team” ran over a farm dog while trying to catch a lost dog?  I’d definitely lose my Lost Pet Recovery “membership card”, and besides, I don’t run over dogs.  So I inched forward. He barked even more furiously. ‘Ol Farm Dog wasn’t going to move.

Caught

He had us.  He caught the truck.  And he knew exactly what he was going to do.  Ol’ Farm Dog was going to keep us, right there, in front of the farmhouse, for as long as he damned well wanted to.

It was ironic and kind of funny.  Instead of trapping dogs, our LPR team was trapped.  But Don, the “boss” in the back seat wasn’t amused. He was furious, not with me (the driver), and not even with the dog.  He was furious that the farm owners would let their dog wander on the country lane, trying to catch cars.  And it wasn’t because it was interfering with our scouting.  There is only one inevitable result for a dog fixated on catching cars, trucks, and other vehicles.  In the end, one of those will catch him; another “farm dog” lost.  And our “Boss” didn’t think that was so funny.

I yelled at the kid again, “Come on, Man, come get your dog!”.  The older brother gestured to his younger sibling, and the kid meandered over to the road, jumping in front of the truck to chase his dog into the field.  He then hollered at us “Get Going!”.  The vaunted “LPR Team” now taking orders from a ten year-old.  

I pulled ahead, slowly.  I was trying to avoid flattening old farm dogs and young children.  Then Don said, “You better get going”.  He, ‘Ol Farm Dog, was racing across the field, a desperate move to keep ahead of us.  He didn’t want to lose his “catch”. 

Back Way Home

I punched it, and once we passed forty, the farm dog was left behind.  We spent the rest of the day trying to “spy out” the Husky, without success.  

Hours later, the quickest way back home was to take the county road to the highway, to the interstate in Indiana back to Ohio.  But I refused to go that way.  No more Mr. This Is My Road!!  I charted a course along the county roads, meandering our way across Ohio farmlands and through small towns until finally we got to the interstate.  More miles, more time, but anything was better than getting caught by an old farm dog again. 

Postscript 1:  The Husky is still at the farm.  The farmer’s wife has one of our trail cams in the dairy barn, and we know she’s there.  A team is headed back out soon.  I’ll let you know how it goes.

Postscript 2:  Finding and returning lost dogs isn’t cheap.  LPR is a volunteer organization (and a 501-C3 charity). We’ve found thousands of lost dogs.  Most went back to their owners, but some are strays that end up in our rescue. If you’d like to help financially – we welcome donations.  That’s how we keep going. Here’s how to support LPR:

The Sunday Story Series

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2025

The Beat Down

High School Coach

My high school coaching career began and ended with a “beat down”.  What is a “beat down”?   I was a young coach; twenty-five, perhaps too young to be a high school coach in charge of seventy-five young men, some only five years younger than me.  But I didn’t know that.  I just tried to do my job, coach my kids to success, and keep a lid on the craziness that is definitional for adolescent boys. 

 And I think I did a pretty good job.   But then, it was time for my “job evaluation”.  And when I walked into the Athletic Director’s office, it wasn’t just a “man to man” discussion.  There was the AD, and there was the Assistant Principal, and then there was the Principal, all on one side of the AD’s desk, fifty plus years of educational experience. And  there was twenty-five year old me on the other.

For the next two hours, even my successes were cited as failures.   For two hours, whatever I happened to say was overwhelmed by the sheer volume of my three bosses, all talking at once, all disputing my efforts. Somewhere in the middle of it all, I thought I should just get up and leave.  But then it dawned on me – if they were going to fire me, they’d just done that at the beginning.  They just wanted to have their say, their “pound of flesh”, to draw new lines of authority.   They really didn’t want me to change much, they just wanted to be able to say to someone, I don’t know who, that they “Put Marty in his place”.  When it all ended, they handed me a paper evaluation they rated my performance as “good”.  It was crazy.

Woman to Man

Once  I got over the emotion, punched a wall or two, and stopped packing my bags, I realized that I was still the Head Boys Track Coach at Watkins Memorial High School.   My “bosses” could report to whoever they needed to that I was “suitably chastised”.  And life, teaching, my coaching career all could go on, pretty much like it was before.  

That was in 1982.   Thirty-five years later, I retired as the Boys Track Coach at Watkins Memorial.  And a few months after, I was already an “ex-coach”.  Then the Athletic Director and I had a disagreement about some T-Shirts we were selling at the home Cross Country meet.  In the middle of that issue, we had a meeting.  I knew as soon as I came in her office, that this meeting wasn’t to solve anything – it was to be another “beat down”.  The AD, who had no problem criticizing the track program “woman to man” for the past year, now had “backup”.  

This time it was the AD and the Assistant Principal.  And this time, the AD said almost nothing.   It was the Assistant who decided she was “the voice” of the Administration.  And just like that day in June of 1982, there wasn’t any discussion.  There was just a “beat down”.  No one wanted to hear what I had to say.  They just wanted “their view” on the record.  They wanted to tell someone, some boss above them, that “Marty was suitably chastised”.  It didn’t last nearly as long as back in ’82.  There was really nothing on the table.  I was already packed, already gone.  I finished my commitments to Watkins Cross Country, and I was done.

A World-Class Beatdown

I still love Watkins Track and Cross Country, and that AD is long gone.  So I go back, now the old, gray-haired guy, that used to coach here.  It’s changed a lot.  I officiate, and help out the coaches when I can, and realize that “my day” at Watkins is over.

I hadn’t thought about all that for years.   That was, until I heard President Trump and Vice President Vance perform a “beat down” on national TV.  Their target was the President of a sovereign nation, who, until literally weeks ago, was America’s ally.  Volodymyr Zelenskyy is the President of Ukraine, a nation that has done nothing but honor itself in a three year war against the massive Russian Army.  Ukrainians have endured unthinkable assaults, from Russian missiles and drones, from Russian tanks and troops, and on Ukrainian civilians and even children.  Russia captured parts of Ukraine, then “exported” the children to Russia, renaming and reprogramming them to be “good Russian citizens”.

The United States and NATO have been stalwart allies of Ukraine.   We have enforced draconian sanctions on the Russian economy, and spent billions of dollars on Ukrainian defenses.  It has been Ukrainian blood heroically spilled to stop the Russian invasions, but it has been US and NATO weaponry that helped Ukraine hold against the Russian juggernaut.

Who’s in Charge

I guess that’s not what Donald Trump wants.   And so he and Ohio’s “finest”, Vice President JD Vance performed a “beat down” on Zelenskyy today, live on US television.  Trump shouted down Zelenskyy’s objections, and Vance had the unmitigated gall of claiming that President Zelenskyy was disrespecting the US President by not saying “thank you” enough.  As if rivers of Ukrainian blood aren’t enough of a sacrifice.  

In the end, hopefully, a deal will be reached;  access to Ukrainian mineral wealth traded for support, and the US remains a Ukrainian ally.  But you have to wonder:  who did Trump need to show that “Zelenskyy was put in his place”.  Who did Vance need to show that Zelenskyy was “suitably chastised”.  To what “higher boss” must Vance and Trump report to?  It’s not the American people – so what was the point of a world class “beat down” on world TV?

Who’s really in charge — another Vladimir?

Show Me the Money

The Debt

Let’s get one thing straight up front.  The Government of the United States of America owes $36 Trillion.  That’s a lot of money, and the “blame” for that debt is shared all around.  Republicans and Democrats, Presidents and Congresses, Conservatives, Neo-Conservatives, Moderates and Progressives; all have contributed to the “debt”.  

How big is it?  If every person in the United States “donated” $100,000; it would shrink the debt to $3.5 Trillion.  That’s what it was back in 1990.  And since the vast majority of Americans don’t have a “spare” $100,000 to donate (or pay in tax), that’s not likely to happen.

No Limits

And what does the “debt” do?  Well first, just like that credit card debt we carry month-to-month, owing a debt requires paying interest on it.  The US Government pays about $1 Trillion to “service” the debt annually.  To put that in some perspective, the Government spent a little less than $7 Trillion in the 2024 total budget, so about 14% of that budget goes to the debt.  And while we’re talking about credit cards, there is one big difference between the US Debt and our personal credit debt.  All of our cards have some limit, some top number that “max’s out” the card.  So there is a real limit (a really big limit) to how far in debt we can personally go.   

But there is no hard limit to the Government debt.  As long as we/they can borrow the money, the can increase the debt.  Last year the United States had a $6.75 Trillion budget, and an income of $4.92 Trillion.  So last year, the National Debt “only” increased by $1.77 Trillion.

And one last factoid:  the only way for the government to “not” increase the debt is to spend less than it brings in.  When politicians today say “we need to cut Federal spending by $2 Trillion”, what they are trying to do is balance the budget.  The last time that happened was in the 2001 budget (though the reality of 2001 was that spending exceeded income – remember 9-11?).  

Priorities

And that’s the point.  Our government makes choices to spend more and create more debt.  Those choices are the priorities of those differing governments.  Donald Trump’s first term as President increased the national debt by around $8 Trillion (that’s the dubious “record”).  A little less than half of that was for Covid relief, to stabilize the American economy.  The majority of the other half was because of Trump’s sponsored tax cut, mostly for the highest tax payers (the rich).  That was his priority.

On the other hand, Joe Biden, increased the debt of $4.3 Trillion.  $2.2 Trillion of that was for Covid relief.  The rest help finance the Infrastructure Act, the Chips Act, and the Inflation Reduction Act.  Those were his priorities.

The Budget

So what’s happening with the budget argument in Congress today?  Republicans want to slash the budget, cutting $2 Trillion (the magic number) to balance.  Except for one little issue.  They also want to continue Trump’s tax cut for the highest tax payers (the rich).  So the $2 Trillion cut, will be closely matched by a $2 Trillion loss in government income.  If that happens, then, while the budget will be smaller, it will still contribute to the debt.  They’re “giving away” the savings.  That’s their priority.

A side note:  while there is a huge argument about the relative percentage  the “rich” pay versus the “regular folks”, the reality is that 20% of my income is still a whole lot less than 05% of Warren Buffet’s .  What most Progressive tax reformers argue, is that Buffet ought to pay 20%  equal to me or more.  But he doesn’t, and in Trump World, he will pay even less.

Savings?

And what about Elon Musk and the DOGE boys?  Aren’t they finding millions, even billions of dollars of savings?  If we cut USAID, a lot of our foreign spending, that’s $60 Billion a year, less than 1%.  If we cut the Department of Education, that would “save” $238 Billion a year, 4%. (Of course, a lot of that spending would have to be replaced by state and local money.  So a Federal cut will likely be made up in increased local taxes). If we fired Musk’s SpaceX, that would save another $6 Billion a year.

Add all of that up, and even if the DOGE boys find some real cuts – they are focused more on “re-prioritizing” government rather than saving money.  They are going after the “woke” programs; like USAID (hopefully not because it has letters “AIDS” in it) and Education (because of Title IX and the transgendered).  It’s supposed to be about money, but it’s more about “getting the Libs”.   

Real Money

The real money is in “entitlements”, promises the US Government made to citizens over the years.  The big three are Medicare, Medicaid and Social Security. Medicare costs about $1 Trillion a year.  And yes, Medicare was supposed to be paid by individuals in payments throughout their work careers.  But inflation, and “alternative uses” by Congress, means that fund isn’t near enough to cover the cost.  The same is true about Social Security ($1.5 Trillion).   Medicaid is a little less, about $560 Billion to the US Government. 

And what about the Defense Department?  Well that’s around $1.3 Trillion a year.  So there’s that, ripe for cuts, though Defense is a major “priority” to the Trump Administration.

It’s not an easy conversation.  It’s about balancing priorities.  But one thing needs to be clear.  The President and the Congress right now, are not cutting the debt.  They are simply shifting priorities away from most American citizens, and to the rich.  

Surprised?

Zero – Sum

Building Alliances

The United States is threatening tariffs on allies like Canada and Mexico (higher than those threatened to our real economic rival, China).  The President demands that the Panama Canal be “returned”.   The Trump Administration seriously proposes that the Gaza Strip be evacuated of ALL Palestinians, bulldozed, rebuilt as the “Gaza Riviera”, and patrolled by the US military.   He’s proposes a “friendly”, or not so “friendly”, takeover of Greenland.

 And he’s made it clear that Ukraine better take whatever “deal” the US negotiates with Russia, or face a total loss of military support.  And, by the way, Ukraine needs to give half of its mineral resources to the US (of course America would pay, maybe?)

There are lots of ways to view world politics.  The United States, since World War II, has tried to build alliances with our friends to offset those of our enemies.  During the Cold War (1948-1992) the US built NATO, an alliance of European nations, CENTO, an alliance of middle Asian nations, SEATO, an alliance of South and East Asian nations, and ANZUS, Australia, New Zealand the US.  Those treaty organizations gave leverage against the Soviet Union and “their” alliance, the Warsaw Pact, and China and the other Communist Asian nations, Vietnam and North Korea.

Cooperation

Building alliances was a “cooperative” effort.  The US asked for assistance, military base locations, support of the other national armed forces, votes in the United Nations, and the literal “weight of the world” against their rivals.  In return, the US offered incentives.  Some were military, as simple as Article 5 of the NATO declaration:  “…an attack on one member Nation is an attack on us all”.  Article 5 has been invoked once, when non-governmental terrorists struck the United States on 9-11.  When the US went to war in Afghanistan, a wide variety of our allies joined us.  

Alliances also offered protection:  the US would use its mighty forces, particularly the Air Force and the Navy, to spread a range of defenses over our “friends”.  When the Soviets pushed the “envelope” over the Arctic, or the Sea of Japan, or in Europe; it was US forces that countered their moves.  And ultimately, it was the US nuclear deterrent that protected the world against the Soviet (and to a lesser extent, Chinese) nuclear threat:  Mutual Assured Destruction.

Our  friends also got favored economic status.  We used our manufacturing might, and also our agricultural abundance, to help our “friends” develop and flourish.  Sure, we might have made a few more “bucks” in other ways, but favors on the economic side led to responses on the military side.  It was a way of sharing prosperity, and building security.  It was a “win-win” proposition.

Biggest Kid on the Block

But the “ideology” underlying the current Administration’s policies has a wholly different basis.  Instead of a “win-win” concept, it is based on the “zero-sum game” theory.  They believe there is a limited amount of success, resources, and financial wealth in the world.  When one Nation “wins” another must lose.  And, since the United States is the biggest military and economic power in the world, one nation versus another, the US should ALWAYS “win”.  

“Zero-Sum” theory directly contradicts the “win-win” theory of coalition building, because coalitions make all the nations “winners”.  In the “zero-sum” theory: ” To the biggest, baddest, strongest; goes the spoils”.   So the United States shouldn’t be “good-old Uncle Sam”, trying to make the world a better place.  Instead, we should “biggest kid on the block”, who takes what it wants.

What About?

Why talk about taking over Greenland?  Regardless of what the Administration says about Greenland’s geographic importance as a “military base”, the reality is that as climate change causes the Greenland glacier to melt, it’s revealing mineral resources.  It’s not about a place to put a base, but a place to put a mine.

What about rebuilding Gaza?  It’s surely not about the Palestinians, who would be shoved off somewhere, anywhere else.  Certainly Jordan, Syria, and Egypt don’t want them.  All three nations have bad memories of times when Palestinians were there before.  It’s about securing Israel’s border, and making personal money at the expense of the US government.  Can’t you see  “TRUMP MED HOTEL” on the Gazan coast, towering over the sand beach and rolling waves?

And why is Trump insulting the leader of Canada, calling him “Governor Trudeau”?  What does Trump really want?  In many ways the Canadian economy is an extension of the US economy.  Ford, Chrysler, GM, Toyota, and Honda all build cars in Canada for sale in the United States.  Trump is looking for a new source of revenue to dramatically increase the US government account (why? – that’s a different essay I’m working on).  Tariffs on Canada (and Mexico) could create some of that revenue.  And who would pay for it?  Since tariffs are ultimately passed onto the consumer, it would be the American buyers who would pay the new “hidden” tax.  

Ukraine

And what’s really going on in Ukraine?  It’s personal.  Remember that Trump’s first impeachment was all about the corrupt bargain he was trying to make with Ukrainian President Zelenskyy to stop Joe Biden’s candidacy for US President.  Zelenskyy didn’t go along with the deal offered in the “perfect phone call” – payback’s a bitch when it comes to Trump.

Second, Trump wants to trade with Russia, another “zero-sum” where Russia will supply the money now trapped in Russian oligarchs blocked accounts, for investment in the US (and maybe pay off Trump’s personal loans?).  The only way to do that is to clear the sanctions over Ukraine.  End the war, free the cash.  And, by the way, Ukraine has little to “play” in this deal, only their freedom as a democratic nation, something that Trump cares little about.  But there are minerals in Ukraine (just like Greenland) that the US could use – so forcing them into a deal has all sorts of “benefits” in Trump world thinking.

The zero-sum world is one on one, bi-lateral.  That’s because one on one the US should always “win”.  The win-win world shares the wealth, the zero-sum world allows one nation to accumulate wealth.  In the end Trump isn’t crazy, talking about Greenland and Panama.  He’s simply taking his own personal Manhattan real-estate view of economics, and applying it to the world.

The question should be:  is this the kind of world we want?  Is democracy and national sovereignty in Ukraine more important that America’s wallet?  And more importantly, is democracy and national sovereignty in the United States more important than America’s wallet?  

That may be the ultimate choice Americans will make.

Lost and Found

Sometimes the weight of life in our “interesting times” seems too much to bear.   So today, it’s time (really, past time) for another “Sunday Story” on Our America.  Today’s topic:  a look at a story of what gets lost, and what gets found.

Origin Story

Part of my “origin story” is my parents’ religious beliefs.   Mom was British, but of Irish ancestry.  So no surprise, she was Roman Catholic.  Dad’s ancestry was Jewish, and so was he.  His grandfather migrated to Cincinnati from Alsace (a province between Germany and France) after the Franco-Prussian War in the 1870’s.  Mom was an “operative” in the British Special Operations Executive during World War II, a “spy” if you will.  Dad was a Warrant Officer in the US Army based in England, assigned to the finance section.  They met on a blind date in London and quickly fell in love.

A Jewish man and a Catholic woman getting married was frowned upon by both religions.   But it was when Mom refused to promise that any children would be raised Catholic, that the local priest actually ex-communicated her from the church.  She was denied the religious sacraments that she grew up with.  But, while Mom could no longer practice Catholicism, the traditions of the Church were still strong within her.  (The story goes, that when the Priest arrived at my grandparents’ house to inform Mom of the ex-communication, my Grandfather hastened his exit by punching him in the nose). 

Episcopalian

We kids were brought up in the Episcopal Church.  The apocryphal story is that it was as close as Mom could get to Catholic without “crossing the line”. As a rule, Episcopalians aren’t worried about the hierarchy of the Saints.  But we Dahlman kids definitely knew two Saints, for sure. 

 The first was St. Anthony, the patron Saint of lost “things”.  Whenever something was lost, Mom was sure to pray to St. Anthony to help return it to the owner.  And the second was Saint Jude.  He was the patron of “impossible causes”.  So if Anthony didn’t come through, perhaps Jude would do “the impossible”. (That mission is why the hospital in Memphis for desperately ill children is named for St. Jude). 

Glasses

In third grade, we discovered that my vision was really, really, bad.   The school lined us kids up in the lunch serving line (really), and had us look down to the other end at an eye-chart on the exit door wall. I discovered that everyone else could read several lines down the page.  Me, it was the big “E”, and maybe a shot at the second line of “F,P”.  The third line “T,O,Z” was really just a guess, and after that, it was a total blur until they let me walk up by the cash registers.  No wonder everyone else knew what was on the “old school” blackboard in the front of the class.

So I soon had glasses with thick, almost “bulletproof” lenses.   Back then, glasses were actual glass, and weighed a lot.  So as a kid I often made the choice to see less, and not have the weight on my face.

Just a note – 20/20 is “perfect vision”.   I was 20/120 in the left eye, and 20/150 in the right eye, all not good.  My right eye was worse, perhaps because I got a stick in my eye, looking up at a waterfall in the Hocking Hills when I was three. It hurt, and we ended up in what I now know was a shaky hospital in Logan, Ohio.  But I did get to play “pirate” full time with a patch on my eye for six weeks!! 

Oh Canada!!

Our family went on a summer vacation every August.   In those years, we joined several other Cincinnati families in a “retreat” to Hilton Beach, a Canadian village on St. Joseph’s Island between the Upper Peninsula of Michigan and the mainland Canadian coast. (And, as the joke went, the location of the only “Hilton Hotel” not in the Hilton chain).  Our mornings always started with a bath in the lake, water from Lake Superior about to reach Lake Huron.  It was always, always, dramatically cold.  But Dad made sure we were all in attendance, with our Cincinnati-made Ivory Soap in hand: it floats!  

Our quick immersion “bath” was soon followed by a warmup  in the “walk-in” fireplace, and a hearty breakfast of eggs, Canadian bacon, and thick white bread.   Then it was onto a day of boating, skiing, hiking; and even some quiet reading time.  I can still remember the musty-fireplace smell of the old couch, as I curled up with some “Landmark Book” about an historic figure.

We often piled in the car to tour around the area; with trips to Lornie’s Restaurant in the village, or to call home from the only pay-phone in town, or to venture across the island to old Fort St Joe.    And some years, we went on the ferry back to the Canadian mainland and to the “big town” of Bruce Mines, for their summer festival.  The “Black Watch” Scottish Highland bagpipers were there, and there were rides for us kids, and other stuff for the adults to look at.

Lost

Since I was eight years-old, I was very much “into” the rides.   My first action was to put my glasses “safely” in my pocket.  It wouldn’t do for them to fly off in the middle of some hairpin turn!!

Finally it was dark, and time to head back to Hilton Beach.  As we reached the car, I put my hand in my pocket to retrieve my glasses.  And, as you might have guessed, they were gone.  I was faced with the rest of the vacation being an actual blur, and I wasn’t happy.  But what was the possibility of finding a pair of glasses, somewhere in Bruce Mines, in the dark of night?  We headed back to the Ferry, across the St. Joseph’s Channel, to Hilton Beach.

Mom, on the other hand, was completely confident.  We’d go back in the morning, and search the high grass by the road for my glasses.  And she’d have a special discussion with St. Anthony, who surely would intercede to return my “bulletproof glasses” to my face.

Minor Miracles

The next morning, after our dip in the lake, we headed back to “the Bruce”.   We pulled up approximately to where we parked the day before, and got out to slowly comb the overgrown weeds for glasses.  As we started our quest, I heard Mom muttering:  

“ St. Anthony, who received from God the special power of restoring lost things, grant that I may find Martin’s glasses, which have been lost!

I wasn’t the only one who thought there wasn’t much of a chance.   Dad and my sisters didn’t seem too impressed with the “power” of St. Anthony either.  But Mom was so sure; and so we searched, head’s down, trying to find a pair of glass lenses bound in the black plastic rims that were “in-style” at the time.

Fifteen minutes into the search, Mom reached down, through the weeds, and pulled my glasses out.  They were intact, ready to go right back on my face.  And she made it clear who to credit for the find:  “Thank you St. Anthony!!!”

Today, I am lapsed from pretty much all forms of religion.   Aside from weddings and funerals, it’s been decades since I’ve been inside of a Church, a Synagogue, or even a Mosque.  But there is one situation when I still mull over the idea of calling for heavenly intercession.  When I lose something, I mean, really lose something, a thing that I cannot replace and I cannot find:  I might still think (though not say aloud) about asking for some help.  I might say a silent prayer to St. Anthony.  He proved his worth!!!!  

The Sunday Story Series

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025
  • Lost and Found – 2/22/25

Ministry of Truth

Post-War Suffering

In 1949, Great Britain was still suffering from the terrible effects of World War II.  The damage done by seven years of constant bombings from the Germans was still evident.   The economic effort of waging a seven-year war of survival now required repayment.  And the loss of the “jewels of the British Commonwealth”; India, Pakistan and South Africa; were just beginning to be felt.

My Mom was British, and married an American during the War.   She came to the United States on a “Liberty Ship” in January of 1946, landing in a foot of snow in Portland, Maine.  She then met my father in New York City, and they travelled together to his home in Cincinnati, where they would truly begin their married life.  Mom’s parents came over for a long term visit in 1949, to meet their new grand-daughter.  Still, food was rationed in Great Britain.  

The family story goes that Mom, Dad and my sister drove to New York in a small car to pick them up from the ship. They then drove back across the Pennsylvania Turnpike with my grandmother straddling the “stick shift” in the front seat.  Dad bought a bushel of apples along the way, something that my grandparents hadn’t been able to eat for close to a decade.  They ate the whole bushel on the two-day journey home.

The New Abyss

Meanwhile the world was poised on the edge of a new abyss, the possibility of nuclear war so damaging that civilization might not survive.   After winning the “War to End All Wars”, World War I; then facing totalitarianism in a larger struggle two decades later in World War II; now an even greater threat arose, the Cold War.  It was in this environment in 1949 that George Orwell wrote his seminal fiction novel about totalitarianism, set in the near future.  It was titled 1984.

In the novel, three nations, Oceania, Eurasia, and Eastasia, all totalitarian dictatorships, battled each other for world domination.  Orwell’s story is set in Great Britain, part of Oceania.  To control the population, Oceania’s government had a “Ministry of Truth”.  The Ministry constantly fed the people propaganda, systematically designed to keep the population both supportive and passive.  No opposition is allowed, and those that oppose face exile, imprisonment, and becoming an “unperson”.  Their lives are literally stricken from the records. They never existed.

Oceania was constantly shifting alliances between Eurasia and Eastasia, with today’s ally becoming tomorrow’s mortal enemy.   When the alliances changed, the Ministry of Truth rewrote history so that Oceania was always aligned with the new partner, and always hated what, up until the week before, was a “life-long” friend.  

Our Friend

We young political science majors all read 1984 in the 1970’s, carefully comparing Orwell’s scenarios to the very real Soviet Union.   And as we approached the actual year, 1984, we gave a sigh of relief that his dystopian future hadn’t arrived. We sighed too soon.  

For the past three years, the United States has stood firmly beside the nation of Ukraine as it battled against Russian invasion.   We all held our breath as the seventeen mile line of Russian battle tanks, artillery and troop carriers came down the highway from the Russian border to attack Kyiv.  And we all marveled, first at the tremendous courage of the Ukrainians, and also at the gross incompetence of the Russian Generals. They were picked off and killed by homing in on their private cell phone signals.  The Russian fell back, the Ukrainians moved forward.  Millions of mines were sowed into the earth between the lines of the two forces, and a World War I style trench warfare battle dragged on over the next years.

Perhaps the most amazing thing of all was the President of Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelenskyy.   He went from a comedy star on Ukrainian television, playing the role of President, to election for the actual job.  And he “grew” into the new role as a Ukrainian, and ultimately, a world leader.  President Biden, NATO, and Europe all lined up behind the brave Ukrainian people against the Russian incursion.  

The battle grew old and ugly.  Here’s the Butcher’s Bill today:

  • Russia – 300,000 casualties (120,000 dead, 180,000 wounded)
  • Ukraine – 190,000 casualties (70,000 dead, 120,000 wounded)
  • Civilians – 41,000 casualties (13,000 dead, 38,000 wounded).

Our Foe

But here in the United States, our “Ministry of Truth” (the White House) is busy trying to rewrite history.   This week, President Trump told us that the clear Russian invasion of Ukraine, was started by Ukraine, not Russia.  And that the elected President of Ukraine, Zelenskyy, was an illegitimate leader, who stole the Presidency.  We are in negotiations with the Russians led by a kleptocratic Putin, without even including Ukraine in the conversation.  Mr. Trump has told Ukraine, you better accept what we offer, or we’ll cut you off.

Eurasia is our enemy.   Eastasia is our friend.  It has always been that way.  And if you dare to question this (and are a Republican), Elon Musk will spend millions to make you an “un-person”. 

The Pennsylvania Avenue “Ministry of Truth” is also busy telling us that the United States spent $50 million for condoms in Gaza (a lie) . That Social Security paid benefits for folks that are 150 years old (also not true).  We now believe that tens of thousands of Federal workers are simply un-necessary.  Millions of migrants are criminals. Round them up and deport them. Billionaires know what’s best for us. They can’t be corrupt because they’re so rich.  And the biggest lie of all:  “I alone can fix this”.

Un-Persons

Even a mere MAGA foot-soldier, Republican Congressman Troy Balderson of the Ohio’s 12th Congressional District, dared to grumble that Trump acted beyond his Constitutional authority.   He better be careful:  “un-personhood” is a sure penalty in MAGA-world.  Ask a list of politicians from Mark Sanford of South Carolina to Adam Kinzinger of Illinois to Rob Portman of Ohio (whoever they were).  Musk’s millions and a loyal MAGA replacement are at the ready.

It’s 2025, but we are on the cusp of Orwell’s 1984. The lies are already over-riding the truth.  Millions of Americans believe what was clearly ridiculous just six months ago.   And all of those who still know the truth are now concerned.  What will be the consequence of saying what we know is true;  exile, imprisonment, un-personhood?  It’s all possible in our new Trumpian World.

I Told You

Napoleon

Last week, Donald J Trump, 47th President of the United States, tweeted this on both his own “Truth Social” social media site, and his friend and advisor Elon Musk’s “X”: 

He who saves his country does not violate any law”. 

To some it makes sense.  It was the premise of the old Fox TV show starring Kiefer Sutherland “24”.  He played Jack Bauer, a Federal Agent who had 24 hours to save the nation from some calamity.   Bauer’s motto was:  sometimes you have to break the law to protect America.  And he did.

But it has a whole different context when the President of the United States, the chief law enforcer of the Nation, the person entrusted with protecting American freedoms, says something like that.  And worse, it’s a direct quote from Napoleon Bonaparte.  

If you missed that part of world history, Napoleon was a general in the French Army. He stepped in to stop the chaos of the French Revolution, then proceeded to crown himself (literally) the Emperor of France and tried to conquer Europe.

Only I

Add to that yesterday’s Presidential Executive Order:

…(this order) reestablishes the longstanding norm that only the President or the Attorney General can speak for the United States when stating an opinion as to what the law is.”

Only the President can speak for the United States.  And, only the President can state an opinion as to what the law is.  Only the President:  does  Congress, or the Courts have a say?  Only the President: it echoes his campaign phrase from 2016, “Only I can fix this”.  

According to Mr. Trump; he can decide what the law is, and he can decide whether to “violate” it or not.  Only HE (and, of course, Elon) can decide.  And let’s not forget, the United States Supreme Court has already granted him criminal immunity for anything he might do as part of his “official duties”.  

Shouts

I told you.

It was shouted it from the “mountaintop” (or molehill) of my computer.  I told you in an essay called “History Lesson”, and one called “Who Do You Trust” and another called “Godwin’s Law”, and even one from way back in 2018 called “America First”.   We now face exactly what was predicted, by me and others with much bigger megaphones, including President Biden.   This President of the United States is committed to personal power. And, this President has let loose among the government his own personal “hit team”, “24” style, to go into the structure and destroy it.  

Saving money is not the real reason that Elon Musk’s “DOG-E kids” are ripping the government apart.  The real reason is to destroy any opposition to Trumpian domination.   In the avalanche of government firings (most illegal) are the carefully chosen few, culled out because they might show some dedication not to MAGA’ism, or Trump, but to the US Constitution.  Their removal is covered by the general chaos.

We are living the dream that Steve Bannon preached “long ago”.  I wrote about that in one of my first essays in 2017, “The Bully and Bannon”.  Not only is it the “deconstruction of the administrative state”, but Bannon’s getting his “alliance” of the Northern, White Nations.  Trump is back to kowtowing to Russia’s Putin, and Ukraine will be the sacrificial lamb to the “cause”.  

I told you.

Governing by Fiat

And before MAGA acolytes claim that Trump is showing “leadership” through his executive actions, let me make an historic contrast.  Franklin Roosevelt entered the White House in the middle of the Great Depression.  He knew that he had a mandate for change; that he had the public support to do almost anything to alter the economic path of the Nation.  

But he didn’t do it by himself.  He called Congress into session, and passed 15 major laws in the first 100 days, the opening salvo of New Deal legislation.  FDR led through his negotiating skill to get Congress on board with change.   And while the Supreme Court ultimately held some of those laws as unconstitutional, Roosevelt was that force for change.

But Trump, even though he has a compliant House and Senate, has failed to offer legislation.  Instead, he is “ruling by fiat”.  He pre-empted the legislative process by issuing sixty-six (as of today) Executive Orders, commands that often overrule existing Congressional legislation.  The majorities in Congress have said almost nothing about it.  The Courts have intervened on a few, but also seemed overwhelmed by the avalanche of action.  And, when the Supreme Court finally gets the chance to intervene, there’s no guarantee that they will uphold the Constitution. The majority has already demonstrated their fealty to Trump.

I told you.  

And now, WE have to decide how to stand up for the America WE believe in.  Will WE stand up for our tradition of freedom and yes, even Diversity, Equity and Inclusion?  Because WE are NOT for the America that Donald Trump wants.   And history will judge US for what we do, now. 

Jack Boots Made in the USA

Tokyo Bay

August 15, 1945:  the Empire of Japan signed the formal surrender treaty.  The Second World War ended on the deck of the battleship, USS Missouri.   It was a victorious affair for the Allies: the United States, Great Britain and the British Commonwealth (Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa, Burma, India) and the Soviet Union.  Most of the US Pacific Fleet and more were in Tokyo Bay:  ten battleships, six aircraft carriers, five heavy cruisers, ten light cruisers, fifty-one destroyers, twelve submarines, and seventy-five smaller war ships.  More than a dozen other aircraft carriers remained outside the Bay, in case the Japanese had a change of heart.  

They were all there to make a point.  The choice for Japan was surrender, or overwhelming defeat and destruction.  Of course, the first two atomic bombs used in world history had already made that clear. The cities of  Hiroshima and Nagasaki were destroyed.  And there was a second message sent on that day seventy years ago.  Most combatant nations of World War II ended the War devastated.  Germany and Japan were in ruins, with over 5 million German and 2 million Japanese soldiers killed.  But some of the winning nations were little better.  The Soviet Union suffered over 11 million soldiers killed.  The British Commonwealth almost 500,000.  And the United States lost 407,300.  

But it was clear that one nation ended the Second World War much stronger than it began.  The United States, the “arsenal of Democracy”, made that point in Tokyo Bay.  The US was the dominant military power in this world.  The atom bomb, at that time exclusive to America, just underlined the strategic reality.

Cold War

But the Soviet Union, despite their enormous losses, soon made it clear that they would contest the US for world power. They built their own “bomb”.  Within two years, the era we now call the “Cold War” began.  From 1948 until the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991, it was a time of the “balance of Mutual Assured Destruction” (MAD).   The US and the USSR knew that, no matter what provocation or premeditation, in the end an all-out war between the two meant equal world destruction and the end of civilization as we knew it.  

In spite of the madness of Stalin, the criminality of Nixon, the scale-tipping gambling of Khrushchev, and the relentless pressure of Reagan; the US and the USSR avoided the confrontation that would end the world.  And while there were wars in Korea, Vietnam, the Middle East and Afghanistan (and dozens of smaller “proxy” battles in Africa and Asia), none ended in “super-powers” going head to head and world conflagration.   This era, after the two World Wars in the first half of the twentieth century, is called the “Pax Americana” (American Peace).  

The United States, both before and after the fall of the USSR, led the world to maintain that peace.  It wasn’t just a peace of military force. It was also a peace of benefit.  The United States spent billions of dollars in humanitarian aid as well as weaponry, to keep nations “on their side”.  In the process, America limited world diseases from smallpox to AIDS.   And millions were fed, educated, and given other health care.  Pax Americana was an American obligation to the world, as well as an American benefit.  

World Economy

In the process, the US became the greatest economic power in the world as well.  Americans built so many things, so well, that their standard of living became high enough that it was cheaper and easier to move some industries “off-shore”.  Today, less than one percent of “US shoes” are made in America.  Even the United States Shoe Corporation was bought out by Luxottica (1995), an Italian corporation.

With the fall of the Soviet Union, the United States took a larger role in maintaining world peace.   Even when America “failed”, in Afghanistan for example, it was a failure that did little to impact their world standing.  And when Putin and the exploding Chinese military aggression raised concerns; the US made it clear that the “Pax Americana” still reigned supreme.

Make America Small Again

That was, until the past few weeks.  The new Trump Administration ran on a slogan of “Make America Great Again”.  But their foreign policy is closer to the isolationism of post-World War I America.   For reasons that are beyond understanding, the MAGA theory is that the military problems of Europe and Asia are no longer a United States concern.  They have told the NATO allies, who stood by us after the attack of 9-11 and the war in Afghanistan; that the US is no longer interested in protecting them from Russian aggression.

And Trump made it clear to our ally, Ukraine, that the Trump Administration will deal directly with Russia, behind Ukraine’s back, and make a “separate deal”.  American leaders are meeting today with Russia’s leaders, and without Ukrainian representation.    The implicit threat:  either Ukraine goes along with “whatever” the US decides, or lose all of the military and humanitarian support for their war.  Quite simply, after three years of valiant Ukrainian defense against an “overwhelming” (overwhelmed) Russian military and 80,000 Ukrainian military deaths; the US will leave them high and dry.

Sell Out

And if the European NATO allies decide to support Ukraine in spite of US decisions, then Trump made it clear that the US will not stand with them either.   Trump, single-handedly and in a few short weeks, is Hell-bent on ending Pax Americana.

That message will not be lost on China.  One of their core goals is to take control of the nation of Taiwan.   That island became the refuge for the Nationalist side of the Chinese Civil War in 1949, when the Communists took over the Nation.  Ever since, the Communist Chinese Government lusts for the island, especially as Taiwan is now an economic power, ranked 22nd in the world.   The US has made it clear that they stand with Taiwan against a Chinese incursion, until now.  After Trump sells out Ukraine, it won’t be so clear.

Jack Boots

The Trump world policy is no longer Pax Americana. It’s America “Vince” (Conquer).   Take all of the seemingly “crazy” statements Trump’s made in the past few weeks:   taking over Greenland, Canada, Panama, and the Gaza Strip.  If Americans can “make a buck”, then the US military can “make it so”. 

MAGA wants the resources of Greenland and Canada, and the “canal back” from Panama.   And Trump envisions the Gaza strip as the next “Riviera”, filled with luxury hotels and beaches.  He’s even demanded half of the mineral resources of Ukraine in return for continued aid.  It’s as if the United States, once the “protector” of the world, now has become the world’s exploiter. Trump is turning our defense into a military “bully”.  It is exactly what the US fought against in World War II, the jack booted aggression for resources of both Germany and Japan.  Now, those jack boots seem to be on American feet.

Do it Right

The Mayor

Eric Adams, Mayor of New York City, was in deep trouble.  The attorneys of the Federal Southern District of New York (SDNY) were after him for corruption.  The case seemed rock-solid:  Adams took money from foreign nations, including Turkey.  He took “gifts”, including free plane tickets.  He put his relatives in charge of contracting for the city, and they paid out to friends.  It was typical, Tammany Hall (also in New York) style city corruption.  

Adams refused to resign, declaiming his innocence.  And, even as the facts piled up against him, he held out hope to his supporters. After all,  we are in a new era of “innocence”.  The Nation just elected a convicted felon as President. (Can’t say the word “felon” at the White House anymore; that’s another Executive Order).  

It doesn’t matter that Adams is a Democrat.  The “Democratic” Biden Justice Department brought the charges in the first place.  And the SDNY was in full pursuit, ready to go to a grand jury with even more charges and issue a superseding indictment.  But there’s a “new sheriff” in town, the Trump Justice Department.  Adam’s negotiated with the highest level of the Department, all the way up to Emil Bove, Deputy Attorney General, second only to the Attorney General herself.   Bove was Trump’s defense attorney for multiple cases, including the January 6th Federal charges, the multi-million dollar New York civil suit, and the national security documents case.

Sword of Damocles

Bove and the Trump Administration, are understandably sympathetic to politicians under fire.  They could have granted Adams a pardon.  That legally would for forgive him for any criminal acts he might have committed.  And certainly Trump knows his way around the “pardon power” with 1500 pardons issued on his first day in office.  But they didn’t.

Instead, Bove reached an agreement with Adams.  He ordered the SDNY to drop the charges against Adams, with the legal proviso, “without prejudice”.  That simply means that while the charges are dropped now, they could be reinstated at any time.  Adams will have a legal sword of Damocles hanging over his head.  In return, the Mayor agreed to allow ICE to use New York jails to store the undocumented migrants, and ignore the City ordinances making New York a “sanctuary city”.  (New York City limits its cooperation with ICE, as does Chicago, Los Angeles, Columbus, Ohio, and many other US urban areas).  He used his political office to make one more private deal, this time, with the government of the United States: a quid-pro-quo arrangement.

So now, attorneys for the SDNY will have to go before a Federal District Judge and essentially tell him, “never mind”.  It doesn’t matter that the facts overwhelmingly show Adams to be a corrupt politician profiting from his office, with even more charges in the pipeline.  Emil Bove has made a “political” deal with the Mayor.  The facts of crime don’t matter.

Unbiased Justice

Multiple Assistant US Attorneys resigned; unwilling to follow the Deputy’s orders.  Bove himself will have to appear before the Judge, explaining the Government’s new position.  But ultimately, the charges will be dropped, and Adam’s will be a “made man” in MAGA world.  He not only owes the Trump Administration, but, as the Immigration Czar Tom Homan clearly pointed out, the charges can always be reinstated.  Homan said if Adams fails to deliver, he’ll be “right up his butt”.  

The United States used to have a “norm” of an independent Justice Department.  Joe Biden made it clear that his Attorney General, Merrick Garland, was independent of White House control or interference.  Garland allowed a politically motivated investigation of Biden’s son Hunter, to fester for four years.  In fact, many Democrats, including me, were incredibly frustrated by the pace of Garland’s investigation of Trump and the January 6thInsurrection. (Can I even use that term anymore, or will the DOGE kids crash my website?)  The Federal charges against Trump were too little, too late.  And, as the old adage goes:  “If you strike against a King, you must kill him”.  We all know the outcome of Garland’s belated attempts at getting justice against Trump.

Watergate

But those norms are only fifty years old, a result of the criminal actions of President Richard Nixon.  Before Nixon, the Attorney General’s job was, in large part, to protect the President’s back.  There’s a good reason that John Kennedy appointed his brother, Bobby, to the job.  And Nixon followed suit eight years later, appointing his campaign manager, John Mitchell, as his AG.  Mitchell was “hip-deep” in the Watergate scandal and coverup, and ultimately was convicted of Federal violations and served nineteen months in jail.  (But oddly, despite his criminal record, Mitchell was buried in Arlington National Cemetery.  He was a  World War II Navy veteran, and served as Attorney General.  That qualified him regardless of his conviction).

After Nixon, most Attorney Generals have kept a distance from the White House.  Bill Clinton’s AG, Janet Reno stayed “hands-off” the Whitewater investigations that led to Clinton’s impeachment.  And while there was a famous friendship between Barack Obama and his AG, Eric Holder, the Justice Department still maintained an arms-length separation from the White House.

Trump’s Demand

So when Trump’s first Attorney General, Jeff Sessions, recused himself from Department investigations of the Trump Administration, it was in-line with Department guidelines.  But Trump was furious.  He expected more from his AG, and ultimately pressured Sessions to resign.  He then appointed Bill Barr, who made sure to have Trump’s back. The Russiagate investigation was hamstrung, and ultimately discredited regardless of the facts.  

And in his second go-round of the Presidency, Trump placed loyalty first.  Newly minted Attorney General Pam Bondi has been a Trump backer for years, and his personal defense lawyers now play important roles in the Department.  

Now we are back to the “good old days”.  A lot of what the MAGA “philosophy” preaches is that America was at “it’s best” in the 1950’s, the heady post-World War II days.  That fake memory ignores the fact that it was a time of racial discrimination, political McCarthyism, and environmental ignorance.  But it doesn’t matter.  The Department of Justice was an arm of the White House then, the FBI fully dominated by J. Edgar Hoover.  It’s what Nixon tried to replicate in his own Administration that came crashing down in  Watergate.  And now, the direct descendants of the Watergate failure are back in power again.

This time they want to “do it right”.